The first group of migrants is set to be transferred to Albania on Monday, where they will be processed in Italian-run centres.
These facilities, established in the Balkan country, drew criticism from human rights groups for “externalising” migration. They are also being likened to a “new Guantanamo.” However, some EU countries and the UK have praised the initiative as a potential model.
According to sources from ANSA, the Italian Navy ship Libra is en-route to Albania to transport the migrants to the new centres. These individuals, who were rescued at sea, have been screened aboard the vessel to ensure they meet the eligibility criteria: they must be male, non-vulnerable, and from a designated safe country.
The Italian Ministry of the Interior is overseeing the initiative. Last week, the centres in Shëngjin and Gjadër became operational. They are expected to accommodate the incoming migrants.
Interior Minister Matteo Piantedosi stated the centres are similar to those in Italy and operate under a “light detention” regime. “There is no barbed wire, and health care is provided,” Piantedosi said. He added that all migrants can apply for international protection and receive a decision within days.
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer has expressed particular interest in the scheme. During a visit to Rome last month, he commended the project and other measures. This year there has been a reduction in migration to Italy this year.
