Italy's crime index shows increase in reported crimes. Image shows pickpocket on metro

Italy’s Crime Index: A snapshot of the 2024 report

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The latest crime index report from Il Sole 24 Ore, based on data from Italy’s Ministry of the Interior, reveals a rise in crime levels across the country. The report highlights that 2023 saw more than 2.2 million reported criminal acts, marking a slight increase from the previous year.

Theft remains the most common offence, with over 800,000 cases reported, while violent crimes such as robbery and assaults also saw an uptick.

Milan, Italy’s financial hub, ranks highest for overall crime, with the highest per capita rate of reported offences. The city has long held this position, but its figures continue to rise, especially in theft-related crimes, reflecting a trend seen in other major metropolitan areas like Rome and Turin. The high rate in cities like Milan can partly be attributed to its dense population and large tourist numbers, making it a target for theft.

Interestingly, the data also points out regional disparities. Northern cities, which include major urban centres, experience the highest crime rates, while many southern provinces report fewer offences. However, this can sometimes reflect differences in reporting rather than actual criminal activity. Florence leads in pickpocketing and petty thefts, while Rimini has a high incidence of robberies due to its status as a tourist destination.

The report also shows evolving trends in organised crime and cybercrime, reflecting how criminal behaviour is shifting with technology and economic changes. There is a clear correlation between higher unemployment rates and areas where theft and other financially motivated crimes are most prevalent.

Organised crime contaminating economy

Although Italy’s crime rate has risen slightly, experts remind us that overall, the country remains safer than it was a decade ago. Improved policing, urban planning, and technological tools have helped mitigate some of the more dangerous forms of crime.

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